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Use of antibiotics would be expected to alter the maternal
2025-02-19
Use of cholinesterase inhibitor would be expected to alter the maternal microbiome, thereby changing the infant's initial exposure is to the microbial environment, which could potentially lead to an abnormal succession of microbial colonization in the infant. Alterations in early microbial transfer
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VEGFR inhibition using sunitinib does
2025-02-19
VEGFR2 inhibition using sunitinib does not result in tumor growth reduction or in a further decrease in vessel density in NDRG1 overexpressing glioma rendering these tumors intrinsically resistant to antiangiogenic treatment. Intrinsic resistance to antiangiogenic therapy is defined as a non-respons
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The renin angiotensin system RAS is
2025-02-19
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a hormonal system which plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure and body fluid p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde [14]. The main bioactive peptide of RAS is angiotensin II (Ang II) whose biological functions are interposed through angiotensin type 1 receptor (
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To elucidate this relationship we developed a spatial model
2025-02-19
To elucidate this relationship, we developed a spatial model of Ca-influx through N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR), CaMKII/PP1 activation, and AMPAR insertion in a realistic spine geometry. Using this model, we show that i) variables in membrane voltage mediated Ca-influx, particularly the numb
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We next developed a system for staging severity
2025-02-19
We next developed a system for staging severity. Our guiding principles were the following. Two types of information about the research participant are staged independently from each other: (1) grading disease severity using biomarkers and (2) grading the severity of cognitive impairment. Measures u
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A previous study showed that miR c is involved in
2025-02-19
A previous study showed that miR-200c is involved in glucose-mediated pathological processes (Zhang, Guan, & Jin, 2017). Glucose metabolism is critical for the growth and proliferation of both normal PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling inhibition and cancer cells, and reprogramming glucose metabolism now has b
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Role of APPL in endosomal signaling
2025-02-19
Role of APPL in endosomal signaling pathways Endosomes consist of distinct membrane subdomains within individual organelles and assist in the translation of extracellular stimuli via cytoplasmic transduction cascades to the nucleus [3], [74]. Endosomal abnormalities are associated with the pathogen
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In brief serotonin can interact with classes
2025-02-19
In brief, serotonin can interact with 7 classes of receptors are differentiated into 14 subtypes (Barnes and Sharp, 1999). Specifically, 5-HT1A and 5-HT2C receptors have been the most widely studied in the modulation of anxiety responses (Deakin et al., 1992; Millan, 2003). However, the studies that
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We have previously shown that the human gonadotropins hLH an
2025-02-19
We have previously shown that the human gonadotropins hLH and hCG trigger a partly irreversible stimulation of intracellular cyclic AMP accumulation in mouse Leydig Tumor Alsterpaullone (MLTC) in contrast to all other tested mammalian LHs and CG (Klett et al., 2016). In order to get a better insight
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Neural progenitor cells NPCs are self renewing
2025-02-19
Neural progenitor cells (NPCs) are self-renewing, multipotent cells that are capable of differentiating into neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes. NPCs are activated in response to a variety of pathological states in neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s disease and multiple sclerosis,
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements The authors woul
2025-02-19
Conflict of interest Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Mrs. Amparo Pacheco from CMPL, PUC, for her technical and secretarial assistance. This work was supported by the Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (FONDECYT 1150344, 1050377, 11150083), and the Direccioń
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br Introduction Cell motility is fundamentally important
2025-02-19
Introduction Cell motility is fundamentally important in morphogenesis, wound healing, and the immune response. One of the best-studied basic types of cell movement is lamellipodial motility [1, 2], characterized by a thin (∼0.1–0.2 μm), broad (∼10–40 μm) motile appendage containing a dynamic Pon
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There has been growing interest over computational methods t
2025-02-19
There has been growing interest over computational methods to predict the biological activity by chemical structure, so as to decide whether it RNA synthesis enhancer has objective qualities or not. In this contribution, the well-known method, which is called quantitative structure–activity relatio
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Herein we disclose novel dihydropyrano c pyrazoles that
2025-02-18
Herein, we disclose novel 2,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles that inhibit human ATX (hATX). Our results demonstrate and further support previous findings showing that a desired biological action can be achieved without targeting the catalytic site of the enzyme. Moreover, this study validated hen egg
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There is a delicate balance between
2025-02-18
There is a delicate balance between ROS generation and scavenging by the protective antioxidant defenses in the cell. Antioxidant systems present in the Pyrazinecarboxamide derivative include enzymes like superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalases, glutathione peroxidases (GPxs) and peroxiredoxins (PRxs)
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